Poster Condition Issues
Posters, for the most part, were printed in large format on the cheapest possible paper, and with an expected life of two to three months on billboards. They were ephemeral by definition and not intended to withstand the test of time. Therefore, in grading a poster’s condition the standards and criteria of the print collector cannot be used. The most important element in grading a poster’s condition is its appearance as defined by the lines, colors and overall design.
Condition (for lots sold at Swann Auction Galleries) is noted according to a rating system which has been accepted by most poster dealers. The following ratings are used with an appropriate + or – to indicate slightly better or worse conditions:
Condition A: designates a poster much in the same state as when it was printed; the colors are fresh, there is no significant paper loss or tears, but there may be some slight blemish, creases or scuffing.
Condition B: designates a poster in good condition. Some restoration (including repaired tears or slight over painting) may have been done but it is not visibly apparent, there may be discoloration and/or fading.
Condition C: designates a poster that is showing the effects of time and/or heavy restoration. Fading and discoloration may be more pronounced, restoration, folds, creases and flaking may be visible, and there may be paper loss or obvious restored losses.
courtesy of Swann Auction Galleries, New York City.